![]() ![]() This has led some states to alter the role of the chief election official. Yet despite this fact, consistently about 70% of Republican voters suspect election fraud. Claims that the 2020 election was fraudulent have been repeatedly disproved through exhaustive audits, recounts, reports and reviews. Overall mistrust in the neutrality of the election process is high, and voters are losing trust in U.S. In our new book, “ The Independent Voter,” my co-authors Jacqueline Salit and Omar Ali and I identify a series of vulnerabilities in this partisan system. I believe there are some disturbing signs emerging related to our highly partisan election administration system that could erode the public’s confidence in the neutrality of elections. ![]() I’m a scholar of public-sector governance and a former local government official. AP Photo/Andrew Harnik Undermining a trusted process While the exact procedures vary by state, a state canvassing board, chief election official or a small group that might include the governor and other state officials signs a certificate of election for all the candidates and ballot measures.Ī man fills out his ballot at an early voting location in Alexandria, Va., Monday, Sept. The certification finalizes the results based on the canvass. That’s the tabulating, double-checking and transmitting of the results from the local jurisdiction to the state. Next, officials conduct what’s called a canvass. Provisional ballots are those cast by voters who arrive at the polls on Election Day and whose eligibility to vote is uncertain. Officials then process provisional ballots. This includes mail-in and absentee ballots, which in some states can be accepted days after Election Day if postmarked beforehand. It is the officials in these local jurisdictions who handle the day-to-day operations of elections where votes are initially counted.Īfter the polls close, local election officials are responsible for counting ballots. has over 10,000 local election administration jurisdictions. The first steps of election certification take place on the local level, and then the state level. How the system worksĮlection certification, the official tallied results of in-person and absentee votes, has many steps and includes a number of post-election activities. They may also occupy a highly political role, as a successor to the governor. They may be responsible for administering business filings and licensing in a state and enforcing campaign finance regulations. Most of these chief election officers also have other important roles in state government. The responsibilities of these election officials include ensuring state and federal election laws are followed by local officials, implementing state plans to register eligible people to vote and maintaining the state voter registration database.Īdditionally, they are responsible for training local officials to run elections and providing a process for testing and certifying voting equipment in the state. ![]() Most are selected through explicitly partisan processes, such as partisan elections or political appointment by a legislature or governor. There is a good deal of variation on how chief election officers are selected in each of the states. State chief election officials, the title most often given to the top official in the system, have ultimate authority over elections in the state and oversee voting processes before, during and after an election. election system is run by state and local officials. GOP Secretary of State candidates Audrey Trujillo, from New Mexico Kristina Karamo, from Michigan Mark Finchem, from Arizona and Jim Marchant, from Nevada at a September 2022 conference on conspiracy theories about voting machines and discredited claims about the 2020 presidential election, held in West Palm Beach, Fla. ![]()
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